By Thomas Banchoff, Robert Wuthnow
ISBN-10: 0195343395
ISBN-13: 9780195343397
Are human rights common or the made of particular cultures? Is democracy an important situation for the fulfillment of human rights in perform? And while, if ever, is it valid for exterior actors to impose their understandings of human rights upon specific nations? within the modern context of globalization, those questions have a salient non secular size. faith intersects with worldwide human rights agendas in a number of methods, together with: no matter if ''universal'' human rights are actually an imposition of Christian understandings; no matter if democracy, the ''rule of the people,'' is appropriate with God's legislations; and even if overseas efforts to implement human rights together with spiritual freedom volume to a bootleg imperialism. This publication brings jointly major experts throughout disciplines for the 1st significant survey of the non secular politics of human rights around the world's significant areas, political platforms, and religion traditions. The authors take a bottom-up method and concentration rather on hot-button matters like human rights in Islam, Falun Gong in China, and faith within the former Soviet Union. each one essay examines the interplay of human rights and faith in perform and the demanding situations they pose for nationwide and foreign policymakers.
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For example, the efforts of transnational human rights networks to press the concerns of Falun Gong members in China or of Baptist missionaries in Russia have little chance of success. In many Muslim-majority countries, too, state power places strictures on both human rights and the political activism of religious communities. Haddad recounts how dictatorships in the Arab world have seized upon the idea of a specifically Islamic understanding of human rights to fend off Western criticism of their nondemocratic practices.
In Hefner’s chapter, which combines an overview of human rights controversies within Islam and an examination of the Indonesian case in particular, the legacy of colonial rule continues to shape the politics of human rights as well. Looking Forward: Globalization and Geopolitics Taken together, the empirical studies in this volume make the case for an understanding of religion and the global politics of human rights that is attentive to pluralism within traditions, diverse human rights agendas, state structures and policies, and the political force of historical narratives.
Key articles enjoined states to promote rights including work (Article 6), fair wages (Article 7), trade union membership (Article 8), and “an adequate standard of living” (Article 11). Like the ICCPR, the text placed human rights within the context of growing cultural and religious pluralism. ” In contrast to the ICCPR, however, the text recognized the existence of constraints on the achievement of these goals. . to the maximum of its available resources” for their realization. A Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights was set up in 1985 to monitor progress within and across countries.
Religion and the Global Politics of Human Rights by Thomas Banchoff, Robert Wuthnow
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