By Hans-Jurgen Andress, Henning Lohmann
ISBN-10: 1847207987
ISBN-13: 9781847207982
`This quantity represents a beneficial contribution to debates on welfare states, public coverage, poverty and social exclusion. it truly is an empirically wealthy and analytically powerful comparative assortment, highlighting the diversities among and contradictions of in-work poverty throughout Europe.' - Patricia Kennett, college of Bristol, united kingdom for a very long time in-work poverty was once now not linked to eu welfare states. lately, the subject has received relevance as welfare kingdom retrenchment and overseas festival in globalized economies has placed expanding pressures on participants and households. This e-book presents causes as to why in-work poverty is excessive in sure nations and coffee in others. a lot of the current situation in regards to the operating bad has to do with contemporary adjustments in labour industry rules in Europe. in spite of the fact that, this e-book isn't essentially approximately low pay. as an alternative, it questions even if gainful employment is enough to make cash - either for oneself and for one's kinfolk. There are, although, nice changes among ecu nations. This publication argues that the prevalence and constitution of the operating terrible can't be understood with out a thorough figuring out of every country's institutional context. This comprises the procedure of wage-setting, the extent of decommodification supplied by means of the social safety approach and the constitution of households and families. Combining cross-country stories with in-depth analyses from a countrywide viewpoint, the booklet unearths that in-work poverty in Europe is a various, multi-faceted phenomenon happening in both varied institutional, fiscal and socio-demographic settings. With its wealthy aspect and conclusions, this certainly comparative examine can be of curiosity to lecturers and researchers of labour and welfare economics, social coverage and ecu stories in addition to to coverage advisers.
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Additional info for The Working Poor In Europe: Employment, Poverty, and Globalization
Example text
4. Basically, the ECHP is an input-harmonized data source. However, the data from Sweden in particular differs in its basic setup as well as in the number and shape of its variables. Therefore, in some analyses, Sweden is omitted. The differences in average household size reflect the high share of single adult households in the North, especially in Sweden (where this is in part a statistical artefact, since single youngsters above a certain age are assumed to represent independent households). Still, the gap between the South and the rest of Europe is striking: single adult households are a significantly smaller group in the South.
This results in a fairly high degree of wage compression and a comparatively low incidence of low-paid work – although this does exist, mainly in less regulated, that is, peripheral, labour market segments. Social security rights are earnings/contributions related and hence, benefits are generous for those who occupy a strong labour market position. There is universally accessible but generally meagre social assistance, which acts as a safety net of final resort. Social security systems generally contain important derived rights for nonemployed spouses, and taxation systems in some countries award a breadwinner premium (Dingeldey, 2001).
Liberal/Anglo-Saxon Cluster In many ways the mirror image of the Social Democratic regime, this is the type of regime with the least egalitarian or decommodifying ambitions. Here, a non-interventionist approach is taken to the labour market and the economy as a whole, and the emphasis is on economic self-reliance – including through private social insurance in case of work incapacity. Gender equality is ensured through legislation, but the state takes no role in facilitating equal participation through providing childcare and so on.
The Working Poor In Europe: Employment, Poverty, and Globalization by Hans-Jurgen Andress, Henning Lohmann
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