By Frank E. Daulton
ISBN-10: 1847690300
ISBN-13: 9781847690302
The various most crucial English vocabulary could exist already in local lexicons. This pioneering publication examines jap lexical borrowing, clarifies the influence of cognates on overseas language acquisition, assesses jap cognates that correspond to high-frequency and educational English, and discusses utilizing this source in instructing. wide lists of loanword cognates are incorporated.
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Extra info for Japan's Built-in Lexicon of English-Based Loanwords (Second Language Acquisition)
Example text
4 Although occasional, isolated outcries against gairaigo are heard, and opinions for curbing their use are voiced, only natural attrition effectively limits the loanword lexicon. Words borrowed from English tend to be adopted, gain and lose popularity and be abandoned much more quickly than Japanese or Sino-Japanese words (Miura, 1979; Shibatani, 1990). Individual’s comprehension of gairaigo Gairaigo are too abundant, diverse and in flux to be known by any individual. The Japanese frequently encounter unfamiliar loanwords, which accounts for the popularity of loanword dictionaries.
This must not be taken to mean the phonemic and grammatical (difference) of the language is to be ignored . . but the psychological impetus gained by the student’s realisation that he knows something about English words simply because his own language contains similar words is tremendous. g. Holmes & Ramos, 1993). The effects of cognates on L2 acquisition are multifarious, yet research has shown a generally positive result. g. g. g. g. Hasselgren, 1994). Cognates’ effect on spelling accuracy The effect of cognates on spelling accuracy seems to depend on the linguistic environment.
And related languages can be mastered in much shorter times than unrelated ones. Various researchers have written in great detail about particular aspects of gairaigo . So far in this book, I have attended but a broad overview of English-based loanwords. We have seen that English words are transformed in many ways when borrowed, and that their vast number belies how poorly understood many of them are. Nevertheless, loanwords are a dynamic and integral part of modern Japanese. With these points in mind, let us investigate how loanwords are a great resource for Japanese learners of English.
Japan's Built-in Lexicon of English-Based Loanwords (Second Language Acquisition) by Frank E. Daulton
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