By Thomas Turner
ISBN-10: 1842776886
ISBN-13: 9781842776889
ISBN-10: 1848131240
ISBN-13: 9781848131248
This ebook, by way of a lifelong authority at the Congo, is sensible of the world's least suggested and least understood significant warfare. considering that 1996 successive waves of armed clash within the Congo have left at the back of at the least three million casualties, overwhelmingly civilian. Turner throws new mild on partisan and economically self-interested army interventions by way of Uganda, Angola, Zimbabwe and Namibia. And he cuts throughout the hugely tendentious historic myths which have been used to make experience of the unfolding disaster either within the area and past. The booklet additionally exhibits the alterations required of the overseas neighborhood, neighboring African states and Congolese political leaders if this highly resource-rich zone of imperative Africa is to construct peace and fiscal safeguard for its humans.
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Extra info for The Congo Wars: Conflict, Myth and Reality
Example text
In this painting, a man is threatened by a crocodile, a lion and a serpent. Often, a caption directs the viewer to Romans, where Jesus is suggested as the one who will save the threatened person. In the early 1990s, a newspaper cartoonist adapts the cartoon: the three beasts are given the faces of opposition leaders and the threatened man becomes Mobutu who prays to ‘George Bush who art in heaven …’55 Much as ‘Tika Mwana’ moved from music to mural, and ‘Inakale’ moved from painting to political cartoon, ‘Colonie Belge’ and related paintings inspired wood sculptures in the 1990s.
But many Congolese offer another sort of explanation. They note that Mobutu was protected by powerful magic from specialists of many nationalities. That had the effect of deflecting spells cast against Mobutu on to his son Niwa. 42 Are we then to look for explanations of political events, including One the Congo wars, in the magico-religious sphere? Has imperialism no material basis? Of course it has, but the question is the extent to which that material basis determines cultural and political phenomena.
Leopold’s Congo As a young man, the future Leopold II had written, ‘Il faut à la Belgique une colonie’ (Belgium needs a colony). He considered Taiwan and Guatemala before settling on Central Africa, just becoming known in Europe through the travels of the missionary David Livingstone and the journalist Henry Morton Stanley. 8 This new state was Leopold’s property. Because he was a constitutional monarch in Belgium, he was unable to obtain public funds to launch the colonial enterprise. Thus, the Congo had to pay for its own colonization, and produce a profit for those backers that Leopold had found, in Belgium and elsewhere.
The Congo Wars: Conflict, Myth and Reality by Thomas Turner
by Thomas
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